Antiprostatitis drugs are basic and primary remedies for treating any form of this pathology. The mechanism of action of these drugs makes it possible to eliminate all elements of the emerging disease, which in turn contributes to the man's faster recovery.
The most important thing when choosing drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma or prostatitis is that these drugs should be prescribed by a qualified specialist. After all, only the doctor can individually determine the treatment method for each patient, taking into account the interaction of drugs for prostate adenoma with other drugs that the patient takes, taking into account all kinds of side effects of the body. .
Every man should know that not only the pathology of the prostate itself can cause psychological and physical discomfort - the wrongly selected medicine also causes many problems: sexual dysfunction, various allergic reactions or impotence. Therefore, you need to take a very responsible approach not only to the selection of drugs for prostatitis, but also to the treatment of such diseases in general.
The main groups of drugs for prostate adenoma and prostatitis
The method of treatment of these diseases is chosen by the urologist depending on the cause of development, the duration and form of the disease (chronic or acute), as well as the general state of health of the patient.
If the patient shows symptoms of acute prostatitis, a short antibiotic therapy may be prescribed. If the disease is in the chronic stage of development, then treatment with antibacterial drugs may last 2-3 months. Completely getting rid of prostate adenoma and prostatitis is quite difficult. The result of such treatment depends not only on the training of the treating specialist, but also on the patient himself, whose responsibility it is to follow all the doctor's prescriptions flawlessly and strictly.
In this case, it is very important to use the method of complex treatment of the disease, which includes:
- taking antibiotics;
- use of hormonal drugs;
- use of alpha blockers;
- immunomodulatory therapy;
- taking muscle relaxants and antispasmodics;
- application of physiotherapy methods;
- use of herbal preparations (herbal medicine);
- maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
In order to permanently get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of prostate adenoma, such as burning sensation, pain in the lower abdomen, problems with urination and reduced sexual function, a man should take all the drugs prescribed by the doctor for prostatitis, as well as follow other necessary steps. for the successful treatment of this pathology.
Alpha-adrenergic blockers - what are these drugs and how do they affect the male body
Prostate adenoma drug - alpha-blockers
One of the main tasks of the treatment of adenoma and prostatitis is to establish the normal functioning of the urinary system. The process of removing urine from the bladder is affected by an increase in the tone of the muscle fibers of the prostate gland, as well as a significant increase in the size of this organ. The effect of alpha-blockers is aimed at reducing the sensitivity of sympathetic nerve endings to norepinephrine and adrenaline. In men with adenoma and prostatitis, the excitability of the nerve endings is much higher than normal - and this leads to spasms and tensions in the smooth muscles surrounding the organ.
With the help of alpha-blockers, positive results can be achieved in the treatment of the disease, such as: reducing spasms in the neck of the bladder, improving the outflow of urine, relaxing the muscle fibers of the prostate, and allowing urine to move freely in the urinary canal of the prostate.
Alpha-blockers are anti-prostatitis drugs that have a cumulative effect. Therefore, in order for the patient to feel relief after taking these drugs, they must be used for 2-4 weeks. These drugs are used in medicine not only to treat prostate adenoma or prostatitis, but also to lower blood pressure. For this reason, the following side effects may occur as a result of taking alpha blockers: dizziness, depression, increased fatigue, migraine, weakness. Due to the relaxation of the muscle fibers of the urogenital system, a man may experience a disorder such as retrograde ejaculation. This condition is caused by the backflow of seminal fluid from the vas deferens directly into the bladder.
In such a situation, doctors often prescribe the following drugs to treat prostate adenoma. All these drugs belong to the group of alpha-blockers, which contains about 60-65 elements. In this case, the specific medicine is selected by the doctor depending on the man's physical health. Treatment with such drugs is always quite long, and sometimes patients have to take alpha-blockers for the rest of their lives.
5-alpha-reductase inhibitors - what we know about the mechanism of action of these drugs
Tablets prostate adenoma - 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors
The main effect of these drugs is on the size of the prostate gland. The effectiveness of the use of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors affects the process of urine outflow, the disruption of which is minimal. These anti-prostatitis drugs have a stimulating effect on the synthesis of testosterone in the male body, which significantly slows down or completely stops the growth of prostate adenoma.
It should be noted that drugs belonging to this group not only control the condition of benign prostatic hyperplasia, but also reduce the likelihood of surgical interventions on the organ. Sometimes 5-alpha reductase inhibitors do not help the patient and the tumor continues to grow in size. In this case, the inevitable option is surgical removal of the tumor using the TURBT method.
Herbal preparations for the treatment of prostate adenoma
These anti-prostatitis medications contain only natural plant ingredients. For example, they contain an active ingredient such as creeping palm extract, which contains phytosterols. These components of the drug block 5-alpha-reductase enzymes, thereby reducing the synthesis of inflammatory mediators in the prostate.
The effectiveness of herbal preparations has long been proven in practice. They successfully eliminate the blockage of the urethra, reduce the amount of residual urine in the bladder, and improve the quality of urination. These drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma are recommended to be taken for a long time until a noticeable clinical improvement occurs and the symptoms of the disease disappear. It has been proven that such prostatitis drugs are safer and practically free of any side effects.
What remedies are there for the treatment of prostate diseases?
Injections are one of the treatment methods
Injections - with their help, the activity of the prostate increases significantly. The most popular injection drug is Prostatilen. This drug has a stimulating effect on the prostate, strengthens the body's immune and vascular system.Rectal suppositories – they help to improve the metabolic processes in this organ. After using these drugs, the patient should be at rest for 30-40 minutes. Treatment of adenoma with suppositories lasts 5-10-12 days. Side effects to certain components of the drug may appear in the form of rashes or itching.Instillations – this type of therapy involves the direct injection of a medicinal solution into the prostate area. The procedure is performed by a urologist who injects medicine into the urethra through the opening of the urethra. During one session, 4-5 ml of solution can be administered, the patient must empty the bladder cavity before the procedure.Enema - In modern pharmacies, it is very difficult to find drugs for prostatitis that can be used for enemas. But the pharmaceutical industry produces many herbal medicinal products that are worth paying attention to. This procedure is mainly performed before going to bed, so as not to cool or overload the prostate after the enema. Motherwort, chamomile, sage or calendula are perfect for treatment in this case. With the help of an enema, the patient can get rid of pain and other symptoms of the disease at least for a short time.
Medicines against prostatitis in the form of tablets
The tablet for prostate adenoma should be prescribed by the attending physician after a thorough examination of the patient, which allows determining the stage of the disease and the most effective method of treatment. Such drugs are most often used to alleviate the symptoms of the disease, and like all other prostatitis drugs, they can be divided into several groups depending on their mechanism of action. Most often, men are prescribed the following drugs for the symptoms of pathology:
- Antibacterial- it is prescribed in cases where the cause of adenoma or prostatitis is an infectious lesion of the organ. Medicines belonging to this group are selected by the doctor treating the disease.
- Anti-inflammatory- it is recommended to take these medicines for prostatitis in the acute course of the disease, to eliminate pain during urination.
- Antispasmodic- these drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma effectively eliminate the spasm and have a good relaxing effect on the muscles of the gland, which in turn activates blood circulation in this organ.